{"id":3132,"date":"2021-09-30T17:40:17","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T15:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/?p=3132"},"modified":"2021-10-31T16:20:41","modified_gmt":"2021-10-31T15:20:41","slug":"wasmes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/2021\/09\/30\/wasmes\/","title":{"rendered":"Wasmes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>L\u2019exploitation du\ncharbon d\u00e9bute \u00e0 Wasmes au 13<sup>\u00e8me<\/sup> si\u00e8cle. A la fin du 17<sup>\u00e8me<\/sup>\nsi\u00e8cle, on d\u00e9nombrait pas moins d\u2019une cinquantaine de puits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le village est\nd\u00e9coup\u00e9 par la profonde vall\u00e9e de l\u2019El Wasmes, ruisseau venant du bois de Colfontaine,\nqui lui a donn\u00e9 son aspect vallonn\u00e9. C\u2019est le domaine des ruelles, des rampes\net des escaliers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019\u00e9tablissement\nde la ligne de chemin de fer Mons \u2013 Saint-Ghislain a n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9tablissement\nd\u2019un important remblai dont on remarque deux ponts, hauts perch\u00e9s, pr\u00e8s de la\nplace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wasmes occupe une\nplace importante dans l\u2019histoire du protestantisme au Borinage d\u2019o\u00f9 le s\u00e9jour\nen 1878 \u2013 1879 de Vincent Van Gogh, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque pr\u00e9dicateur protestant avant de\ndevenir un peintre c\u00e9l\u00e8bre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Une maison,\nsitu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de la rue Wilson, o\u00f9 il a s\u00e9journ\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9nag\u00e9e en\nmus\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est dans le charbonnage de Marcasse, tout proche, qu\u2019il est descendu afin de se rendre compte des conditions de travail p\u00e9nibles des mineurs de l\u2019\u00e9poque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"340\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3133\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-12.png 605w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-12-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><figcaption>Wames &#8211; La place<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"806\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3134\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-13.png 605w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-13-225x300.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><figcaption>Pont du chemin de fer, rue Mont Leville<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"666\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-1024x666.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3139\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-1024x666.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-300x195.jpg 300w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-768x500.jpg 768w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-1536x1000.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vgg6-2048x1333.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>La maison Vangogh avant sa r\u00e9novation &#8211; Archive Claude Villers (1979)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"454\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3135\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-14.png 605w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-14-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><figcaption>La maison o\u00f9 \u00e0 s\u00e9journ\u00e9e Vincent Van Gogh, rue Wilson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Vincent Van Gogh au Borinage (1878 - 1880)\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vLULndkZ_lk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"335\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3136\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-15.png 531w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-15-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><figcaption>Le charbonnage de Marcasse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"363\" height=\"440\" src=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3137\" srcset=\"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-16.png 363w, http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/image-16-248x300.png 248w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 363px) 100vw, 363px\" \/><figcaption>Vincent Van Gogh, auto-portrait<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019exploitation du charbon d\u00e9bute \u00e0 Wasmes au 13\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. A la fin du 17\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, on d\u00e9nombrait pas moins d\u2019une cinquantaine de puits. Le village est d\u00e9coup\u00e9 par la profonde vall\u00e9e de l\u2019El Wasmes, ruisseau venant du bois de Colfontaine, qui lui a donn\u00e9 son aspect vallonn\u00e9. C\u2019est le domaine des ruelles, des rampes et [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,16,1,63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-charbonnages","category-chemins-de-fer","category-non-classe","category-wasmes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3132"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3283,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3132\/revisions\/3283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/marchedudimanche.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}